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高中英文作文范文1
西方教育心理学的最新教学理论是建构主义理论,其中由瑞士著名心理学家皮亚杰最初提出,后来在维果斯基等心理学家和教育学家的不断丰富和发展下,才形成了现在比较完整的建构主义。建构主义强调学习的主动性,讲授的不是被动的信息接受者,而是把学生作为了认知结构的主体。这也就让我们清楚的了解到教学不是单一的向学生传授书本知识的,它还会使学生在个人知识经验的基础上不断构建并逐步深化成知识智能结构,以完善学生思想框架图。
框架式教学是建构主义教学模式下的一种教学方法,它是由美国著名的心理学家和教育学家布鲁纳最早提出的,通常是借用建筑行业的脚手架术语,来对在教育活动中,使学生在借助教师、父母和同伴及他人提供的辅助帮助外来完成自己不能独立完成的任务的,这不断为提高学生成功的满足感而服务,而且还使他们对自己充满信心。
二、在英语作文课堂中开展框架式教学的目的
在西方框架式教学已经相当流行了,已经成为了课堂必备的一种教学模式,这种教学也是构建主义下较为受宠的教学模式。框架式教学在中国应用较少的,在中国式课堂上对框架式教学的了解不够深入。近年来传统的教学模式在英语教学中每况日下。框架式教学在英语课堂的英语课堂的运用,丰富了知识内涵,增强了学生的自信和兴趣。
三、高中生英语写作中出现的问题
(一)主题不明确
一般来说,写作就应该围绕一个主题来进行。但关乎于英汉两种不同的文化,也就不得不使学生在写作时要按照英语的写作习惯来约束自己。在汉语写作中,一般都把主旨和意图放到文章的最后,但英语写作则不然,主要是以“开门见山式”来进行的,即一开始就应该写明它的写作目的和意图,然后再根据主题句对文章进行扩展和论述。
(二)文章结构缺乏逻辑性
在写作过程中,有的学生只是根据素材对句子逐步进行翻译,他们这样翻译使前后两个句子或段落只是生搬硬套的进行了罗列,而不是使用恰当的衔接词让文章前后达到自然过渡的效果,这从而也就使他们对整篇文章缺乏理解逻辑性和连贯性。
(三)汉语式英语现象普遍
很多学生由于受汉语的影响而在写作时,习惯性的按照汉语习惯思考句子、组织句子。例如“他踢足球已经是10年前的事了”,有的学生会写成:“It's ten years since he play football”。
四、框架式教学模式在高中英语写作课堂中的应用
(一)情景创设
笔者利用两项活动搭脚手架,目的是使学生由“现有水平”向潜在发展水平转化并不断自身能力,以提高学生兴趣为准绳。
活动1:搭建学习兴趣的框架。要想搭建学生的学习框架就要有选择的以贴近学生学习生活为素材,不断创设熟悉的语言环境,以使学生对写作更加感兴趣。
活动2:搭建语言的支持。在我国,学生在英语方面主要是汉化的英语,要想避免汉语对学生英语写作思维的负面影响,就要求学生在写作文之前,先进行翻译练习,这在一定程度上对培养学生中英文思维的转化能力有很大帮助,而且在课堂中还会对英语写作起到抛砖引玉的作用。
(二)进入情景
笔者如果想创设一个真实的语言环境,他主要是通过视频和思考相结合的原则来进行的。并且他还会提供相关作文的写作框架模式的语言支持,以期待降低学习任务的难度。
活动1:视频输入和思考问题: 这主要是让学生身临其境的来观看身体锻炼的视频,为他们创设一个良好的英语交际环境。
活动2:阅读材料的输入为写作提供结构支持,语言输出是最终目的。
(三)独立探索
通过上述阅读材料提示,就给学生提出了要高度对作文的行文结构和语言的准确性重视起来,不断引导学生在学习中的独立探索,使他们不断领会新的语言结构。通过提问方式来启发学生对该活动话题所涉及的语言要点和交际术语的得体性、准确性和简洁性提起注意。逐步引导学生独立探索、领会新出现的语言结构。笔者在此设置了两个问题,以供学生参阅。
在这方面,笔者可以给学生十分钟独立探索时间,之后让学生进行回答、笔者板书,这样可以帮助学生巩固已有的语言结构,不断加深学生对新语言结构的印象,而且还使学生对新式表达法有了一定的掌握经验。而在面对新出现的语言现象时,笔者首先做的是先让学生独立探索领会,然后再在一旁有机的、适当的进行点拨、讲解。
(四)协作学习
学生可以在个人探讨的基础上分不同小组来完成书面作文。具体思路设计如下:首先要通过构思弄懂所要求的写作题目的体裁方式;其次是写提纲,在写提纲时要理顺思想的逻辑关系,不可瞎编乱套;之后就是打草稿,可以引导学生运用五种基本句型进行尝试,以突出句式的多样化。最后就是校订,多次修改定稿。其中这还要求学生一定要注意字母大小写、标点符号,以及还要对文章进行语法错误的纠正,不断养成良好的写作习惯。
高中英文作文范文2
But in fact, i'm not a talented girl. i'm just a common girl. i'd like to say something about my experience of learning english.
I didn't do well in english in the beginning. i started my english course at the age of 10. maybe you can't imagine, i couldn't say a whole sentence at that time. i couldn't catch up with my classmates because of my bad base. having a bad base may be many students' problem. i was sad about it, but i wasn't afraid of it.
The next summer holiday, i spent almost all of my free time practicing english by listening to the tape and repeating after it. whenever it was, wherever i was, i kept the tape on. i listened carefully and i tried to recite the article.
Soon, i found i had made a good progress in my english. at least, i could understand what the teacher said in class. then slowly, i could get good marks at times. this taught me a good lesson. that is not to be afraid of setbacks, hard work makes progress. this is the first part of my english learning.
When i was in grade six and seven, my english was much better than it was. i could always get good marks in tests. my english skills still couldn't compare with the top students in my class. my spoken english was really poor. i got a 'b' in my spoken english at the end of the first term.this showed what i was weak at. i decided to improve it. this was the second part. i knew that study is a process. if i want to improve my spoken english in one or two days, that's impossible. i must spend a long time reading more, listening more, writeing more and talking more.
The third part is the hardest. english is really important today, so i wanted to make myself excellent. i take an english course called new concept english by myself. maybe you have heard about it. this is a good english course and i learn it by myself. i think it's really important for you to learn how to learn english by yourself. you can try english course or other ways which matches you.i think it's necessary to be outgoing and confident. don't be shy, don't be silent. i want to improve my english skills, so i need to talk and write. this isn't a problem for me, because i'm always confident and like to try. i talk to foreign teachers.
I have some other advice as well.
高中英文作文范文3
The chinese medicine is indicated for the treatment of stomachache. the usual dose is two pills once, three times a day. tile dose can be increased by one or two pills if the stomachache grows worse. the medicine may pro, lute some side effects like sickness or sleepiness, but the symptom will disappear when the medicine is stopped. the medicine should be put where it is cool and dry. to achieve satisfactory effect of tile medicine, do adhere to the instructions of the physician.
原文译文:
本品为中药;对胃病的治疗疗效显著。一般用量每天三次,一次两粒,胃不舒服时可以加服1?2粒。本药品可能会产生一些像恶心、嗜睡等轻微的副作用,症状停药后就会消失。本药品应放在阴凉干燥处。为了达到满意的效果,使用本药品请务必遵医嘱。
高中英文作文范文4
导语:未来的路上,等待我的也许是荆棘,也许是指南针,我不知道。我唯一可以肯定的是,我该对未来有信心,因为我在努力。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
I earnestly hope to lead a healthy and prosperous life in the future. Judging from my aptitude inclination and personality streaks, my ideal life will be that of a scientist, researching, lecturing, and writing books. As I am from a farming family, I particularly enjoy being close to earth. If I can afford to live a pastoral life in the countryside, I will feel most blessed. As far as social life is concerned, simplicity is what I intend to pursue, so I really don't need too many friends. All these will be mere talk if I am idle now. To attain my goal, I must make a point of training my body and mind. This is a highly competitive society in which everyone is eager to come out on top. That is not only a competition of physical strength and mental power, but a marathon of patience, faith, and perseverance. Life is not all roses, but with what I am being equipped with by the top teachers in this elite school, I surely deserve a promising prospect.
【参考译文】
我恳切地希望将来能过着健康而顺遂的一生。从我的能力倾向及人格特质来判断,我理想的生活方式将是担任一名科学家,从事研究讲学以及著作。由于我来自农家,尤其喜欢亲近土地。如果我有经济能力在乡下过着田园生活,我会深感福佑。至于社交生活,「单纯是我所要追求的,所以我确实不需要太多的朋友。如果我现在懒散,这一切都将流于空谈;要达成目标,我必须重视锻炼自己的身心。这是一个高度竞争的社会,人人都渴望拔得头筹。那不但是一场体力和脑力的竞争,也是耐心、信心和毅力的马拉松。人生并不全是美好的事,但以我目前得自这所精英聚集的学校的顶尖老师所施的教化,我必定有个光明的前程。
高中英文作文范文5
高中英语作文好词:
above all 最重要的是
accordingly 于是 absent from不在,缺席 abundant in富于 account for 解释
accuse sb. of sth.控告 add to增加 (add up to) after all 毕竟,究竟 agree with同意
ahead of time / schedule提前 alien to与…相反 all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了…都
all of a sudden 突然
all over again 再一次,重新
all over 遍及
all right 令人满意的;可以
all the same 仍然,照样的
all the time 一直,始终 as a result结果 in sum 总之,简而言之
as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说
as i have said 如我所述
on the whole 总体来说;整个看来
at last 最后
therefore 因此
briefly 简单扼要地
to speak frankly 坦白地说 by and large 一般说来
thus 因此
高中英语作文好句:
1、 This issue has aroused wide concern among teachers and parents in recent years.
这个问题近年来在教师和家长中引起广泛关注
2、 People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
3、 When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
4、 Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
5、 Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
6、 An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on the construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和。
7、Many city residents complain that there are so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。
8、 There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
9、 A proper part-time job does not occupy students’too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。
10、 Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
11、 Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not a pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
12、In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。
13、The majority of students believe that a part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
14、 It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.
无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
15、 No one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life.
没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。
16、 People equate success in life with the ability of operating computers.
人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。
17、In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.
在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
18、 In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.
事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
19、 We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
20、 People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
21、 The information I’ve collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.
从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。
22、 This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.
这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。
23、 For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:
我同意后者,有如下理由:
24、 Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.
在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。
25、 This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
26、 Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycles is decreasing and bicycles are bound to die out. The information I’ve collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycles will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡,然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。
27、 Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
28、 Using bicycles contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
29、 Bicycles can’t be compared with other means of transportation like cars and trains for speed and comfort.
在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。
30、 From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycles far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
31、 There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。
32、 This issue has caused wide public concern. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。必须指出学习只能靠自己。
33、 A large number of people tend to live under the illusion about that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a person’s education is a most important aspect of his life.
许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。
34、 It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.
人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。
35、 Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.
即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
36、 It is commonly thought that our society has dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human has made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。
37、 Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作机会或提升的机会。
38、 An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.
一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。
39、 For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.
对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
40、 For people who want to live a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.
对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。
41、 There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students’doing a part-time job.
对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。
42、 By taking a major-related part-time job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, which they will never be able to get from the textbooks.
通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。
43、 Although people’s life has been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring day by day.
近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。
44、 Consequently, the extra money obtained from a part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.
因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。
高中英文作文范文6
My Dream_英语作文一
Everyone has a lot of dreams. Some people want to be rich, dreaming of becoming millionaires overnight. Others want to be famous, dreaming of suddenly jumping to great fame. I have a lot of dreams,too. When I was a young girl, I dreamed of becoming a scientist like Hua Luogen in future。
However, I knew very well that I could not succeed without painstaking efforts. So I studied hard in the middle school and college in order to attain my goal.
After graduating from college, I found a job as a teacher.Although I was very busy with teaching, I never gave up my goal. I read a lot of books to get more knowledge. I made experiments to practise and apply what I had learnt from the books. Sometimes, I was so deeply indulged in my research that I forgot my meals and time. Now I have made great progress. Several of my research papers have been published. The methods proposed in my papers have been proven to be valuable for the solution of some problems. I am very happy.The ladder of becoming a scientist is still far ahead, but I have climbed the first rung anyway.
My Dream_英语作文二
I want to be a teacher when I listen to my teacher carefully. I think I can be a teacher when I grow up. I can help many students learn things well. I can play with my students, too. So we are good friends. I want to be a doctor when I see many doctors save their patients. To be a doctor is really great. I think I can be a doctor when I grow up. Then I can help many people out of danger. I will be the happiest girl in the world.
I want to be a reporter when I watch TV every evening. We can get lots of important information from them. They make the world smaller and also make us happy. I would like to be a reporter when I grow up. And I can learn a lot about China and the other countries around the world. I can meet many superstars as well.
I have lots of dreams. I think my dreams can come true one day, because there’s an old saying “where there is a will, there is a way.”
My Dream_英语作文三
When I was a naughty boy, may be because of the influence of the film "Xiao Bing Zhang Ga", my dream was to be a soldier just like Zhang Ga. I thought if I was a soldier, I should be able to swim, dive and climb trees as he did. It seemed to be very wonderful. So I began to learn swimming, diving and climbing trees. I practiced every day and finally I could do them well. But when I entered junior high school and had the military training. I suddenly found that being a soldier was very difficult and I wasn't strong enough tobear it. I had to give my dream up.
当我还是一个顽皮的孩子的时候,也许是受到电影《小兵张嘎》的影响,我梦想着成为一名像张嘎那样的军人。我想如果我是一名军人,那我就会像他那样会游泳、潜水、爬树。那样该多好啊。所以我开始学习游泳、跳水、爬树。我每天都练习,终于我做到了。后来,我升初中的时候,参加了军训。我突然发现当军人是非常困难的,我还不够强大到能适应。我不得不放弃我的梦想。
But I wasn't discouraged, and I had a new aim, which was to be a postman, or rather to be a newspaper boy. As a newspaper boy. I could speed along streets on a bike and throw newspapers onto every porch. That's also very cool. So I started learning to ride a bicycle. After the everyday practice, I could go very fast by bicycle. But to my disappointment, the job which I wanted only existed in western counties not in China, because there was no porch in China. And Chinese postmen had to stuff very thick newspapers into very small mailboxes from very narrow entrances. The job was far from what I had expected. So once again my dream fell through.
但是,我还是没有泄气,我有了一个新的目标,就是当一名邮差,哪怕是一个报童也可以。如果我成为一个报童,我可以骑车在街道上飞驰把报纸扔在每一户门廊前。这是件多么酷的事。于是,我开始学起了骑车。经过每天的练习,我可以骑得很快了。但令我失望的是,我想要的那份工作只有西方国家才有,而中国是没有的,因为中国家庭是没有门廊的。而中国的邮差不得不将一摞很厚的报纸从非常窄的口子投进很小的邮箱里。这样的工作与我的想象天差地别。所以我的梦想再一次破灭。