前言:中文期刊网精心挑选了八年级英语范文供你参考和学习,希望我们的参考范文能激发你的文章创作灵感,欢迎阅读。
八年级英语范文1
2.A"KingofCooking"Competition黎劲松
3.ForAnotherExcuse杨振国
4.Whomadethetelephonecalltothepolice?王来民
5.Who'swrong?中学英语园地(八年级适用版) 罗贤龙
6.新目标英语八年级(上)疑难解析(Unit8)赵修江
7.新目标英语八年级(上)正误例析(Unit8)郭克晴
8.新目标英语八年级(上)语言要点与中考(Unit8)胡扬朋
9.有无冠词,意义有别姜经志
10.殊途异"归"薛茂红
11.追踪"一般过去时"赵文余
12.heavy的译法卢荣生
13.新目标八年级(上)单元测试题(Unit8)康俊民
14.新目标八年级(上)期中测试题闵军康
15.英美传统禁忌漫谈梅秀彩
16.幽默二则于莹
17.信息动态
1.动词不定式考查热点透视赵长翠
2.Whatishappiness?罗贤龙
3.Wehavenomoneytopayforthem赵文余
4.Wouldyouturnoffthelightwhenyouleave?王松海
5.新目标英语八年级(上)疑难解析(Units6~7)赵修江
6.新目标英语八年级(上)正误例析(Units6~7)朱红
7.新目标英语八年级(上)语言要点与中考(Units6-7)胡扬朋
8.点击比较级的七个误区程炜
9.易混词语辨析王六香
10.新目标英语八年级(上)单元测试题(Units6~7)康俊民
11.幽默七则姜经志
12.猜一猜江河
13.征稿启事
1.冠词考查热点透视韩春红
2.EatingorTravelling?石继忠
3.TheMagicianandHisParrot王松海
4.新目标英语八年级(上)疑难解析(Units4~5)赵修江
5.新目标英语八年级(上)正误例析(Units4~5)朱红
6.新目标英语八年级(上)语言要点与中考(Units4~5)胡扬朋
7.小议as的用法薛茂红
8.交通方式知多少?闵军康
9.现在进行时态纵横谈颜景泉
10.新目标英语八年级(上)单元测试题(Units4~5)康俊民
11.JokesandHumor姜经志
1.代词考点透视董芳
2.形容词、副词比较等级考点透视孙伟丽
3.Singapore王开风,姜红伟
4.Sounds王松海
5.HowtoDealwiththeOtherFourDollars?杨振国
6.MakeRulestoFightPollution翟俊珍
7.AnUnlockedDoor黎劲松
8.新目标英语八年级(上)疑难解析(Units1~3)赵修江
9.新目标英语八年级(上)正误例析(Units1~3)朱红
10.新目标英语八年级(上)语言要点与中考(Units1~3)胡扬朋
11.中学英语园地(八年级适用版) up短语集锦罗贤龙
12.begin与start用法的异同王克峰
13.whether的"十用"和if的"十不用"单成鹏
14.should本领"秀"胡春
15.现在进行时的非进行意义钟美云
16.metoo和meneither的用法杨正凡
17.新目标英语八年级(上)单元测试题(Units1~3)康俊民
18.新目标英语八年级暑假练习题赵长翠
19.JokesandHumor姜经志
1.交际用语考点透视朱红
2.WhataFriend!陈娟,姜红伟
3.TwoPairsofShoes黎劲松
4.新目标英语八年级(下)疑难解析(Units9~10)赵修江,李淑梅
5.新目标英语八年级(下)典型正误例析(Unils9~10)胡扬朋
6.浅谈between的用法马小军
7.不同的"吃"法敬长君
8.MyGrandpa'sBirthday刘英豪
9.新目标英语八年级(下)单元测试题(Units9~10)赵长翠
10.新目标英语八年级(下)期末综合测试题赵修江
1.复合不定代词与中考杨正凡
2.TwoLies石继忠
3.Wealth,SuccessandLove陈娟,姜红伟
4.新目标英语八年级(下)疑难解析(Units7~8)吕兆兰,赵修江
5.新目标英语八年级(下)典型正误例析(Units7~8)胡扬朋
6.either,neither,both用法辨析罗贤龙
7.谈谈现在完成时姜经志hHTTp://
8.Spring中学英语园地(八年级适用版) 于海洋
9.信息动态
10."副"字译法种种卢荣生
11.新目标英语八年级(下)单元测试题(Units7~8)赵长翠
12.医嘱姜琰琰
1.一找二看三注意巧解动词时态题黑晓辉
2.LaughorCry颜景泉
3.LearntoControlYourFeelings姜红伟
4.新目标英语八年级(下)疑难解析(Units5~6)赵修江
5.新目标英语八年级(下)典型正误例析(Units5~6)胡扬朋
6.时间和条件状语从句的时态李廷安
7.巧妙识"人"薛茂红
8.MyHometownin2020王艳丽
9.新目标英语八年级(下)单元测试题(Units5~6)赵长翠
10.新目标英语八年级(下)期中测试题志扬
11.笑话一则于莹
1.动词不定式考点简析李廷安
2.ACleverDoctor石继忠
3.HowtoBeHappy杨振国
4.新目标英语八年级(下)疑难解析(Units3~4)赵修江
5.新目标英语八年级(下)典型正误例析(Units3~4)胡扬朋
6.by用法面面观杨正凡
7.信息动态
8.议in,after,for,before,ago表示的时间王良华
9.解读"过去进行时"史凡
10.引导时间状语从句的连词知多少?喻安民
11.TheSeasonsofMyHometown王婷婷
12.新目标英语八年级(下)单元测试题(Units3~4)赵长翠
13.幽默与笑话丁莹
1.中考英语主谓一致考点例析周丰
2.MySonwithClubFeet杨振国
3.Memory姜红伟
4.HowDidn'tYouWakeUpMyParents?尹丽春
5.新目标英语八年级(下)疑难解析(Units1~2)赵修江
6.新目标英语八年级(下)典型正误例析(Units1~2)胡扬朋
7.谈谈"介词+oneself"王良华
8.will表示"将来"的用法康俊民
八年级英语范文2
Every day, I got home, the first thing to do is to lay down their bags to read, see at 5:30 a.m. every day, began to do my homework. Homework finished, what also not stem, or reading a book, didn't go to bed until half past nine.
Weekend, don't do my homework on Friday, spent a night in reading, where is mom and dad took me to play, I don't do it. I have fully integrated into the book, and those people enjoy the joys and sorrows together, play together, play together. Because I like reading, so dad in my head of a bed with the words "small fans", also beside my bookshelf with a "small house", and I often roam in the ocean of the book, often immersed in the book. How much I love reading, the book like fairies, inspired my brain. Don't know why, dad and I, also like reading books, we become "shy", and the mother is not our infection, still as before and lively, active, particularly lovely.
I love reading, often hum ditty includes: "I am a small fan, love reading, love to write notes, I am a happy little fans..."
我有很多爱好,但我最大的爱好就是看课外书。
每天,我一回家,要做的第一件事就是放下书包看书,天天看到五点半,才开始做家庭作业。作业完成之后,什么也不干,还是看书,一直看到九点半才睡觉。
八年级英语范文3
成绩也较好。随着学习内容的逐步加深,一部分同学因方法不当或其它原因而逐渐掉了队。在此,我郑重地告诉这些处于苦恼中的同学们:只要方法得当,加上勤奋和顽强毅力,你们同样能学好英语。
一、首先,要有自信。自信、自强是成功的前提。我们自己在心理上首先不能把自己当成差生,要坚信别人能办到的事我也能办到。成绩差些只是暂时的,要相信经过自己的努力,成绩一定会赶上来。无论什么时候,对自己要充满信心。
二、学好语音。学好语音是学好英 语的前提。对于48个音素不但要会读,读准,能够分清元音、辅音(清辅音、浊辅音),而且要熟悉拼法,做到能独立地拼读生词。学语音要有“三皮”精神(厚脸皮、硬头皮和铁嘴皮),既不要去笑话别人,也不能怕被别人笑话而不敢大声地说。英语是有声语言,听、说、读、写四个方面相互促进。哑巴英语学不好英语。学习时要多模仿录音、观察教师的口型。
三、巧记单词。单词是构成句子的基本单位。单词欠账太多会导致成绩下滑。记忆单词光靠勤奋不行,还应掌握正确的方法:
1. 音、形、义三结合记忆单词。每个单词都是音、形、义的结合体,学习时要在明白单词意义的基础上使单词中的每个字母(组合)的发音都能与音标中的每个音素一一对应。
2. 词不离句练单词。学习单词时要及时把含有这个单词的句子找出来,结合句子去记忆单词。例如:在“The driver is driving a car”一句中记忆driver,不但能避免记忆单词的枯燥乏味,而且容易理解意义,掌握其用法。
3. 抓住每个单词中的“牛鼻子”。每个单词在音、形、义、用(法)四个方面总有一个最主要的特点,要善于找出并加以记忆。例如:cleaner一词属动词clean + 词缀er构成的名词;rainy由名词rain加y变化而来;free,busy为形容词……
4. 勤于总结,多做比较。学习时要随时把那些音、形、义易混淆的单词进行归纳,要从共性出发,掌握个性。例如:talking-taking;shoes-whose;red-read;said-side;enjoy-like....此外,也可以根据动植物、人体、月份、家庭成员、建筑等,把单词分类记忆。如一周七天Sunday, Monday...。
5. 合理安排时间。实践证明:分散时间记忆比集中时间记忆效果好。哪怕每天只花3-5分钟,贵在持之以恒。
6. 多阅读。阅读的文章多了,单词的复现率也高。并且,在有趣的故事中复习单词,其乐无穷。
除上述方法外,还可以做单词卡片、结合实物学习单词等方法。
四、语法学习。七年级,有些同学不重视学习语法,等到上了八年级不久便对老师讲解中出现的诸如主语、定语、状语、动名词、动词不定式、双宾语、复合宾语等语法名词茫然不知,导致成绩下降。其实,语法并不难学,要想掌握这些语法,在心理上首先要积极地接受它们,要把这些语法名词当作你的新伙伴,主动去了解它们,待它们与你相识、相知后,听课时便会游刃有余了。
学习语法应做到:
1、 搞清概念及意义。首先要找出那些你一听便感到头疼的语法名词,然后查看课本,翻阅一些辅导刊物,仍搞不明白的知识要问老师。
2、 要多练习。要学会游泳必须亲自到水里去才能真正掌握游泳的技能,学语法也是这样。只有经过大量的实践练习,才能真正理解其涵义并学会应用。例如:只知道定语的概念不行,还必须多找一些句子真正搞清哪些成分作定语,要多做一些教辅类刊物上的练习。
3、 抓住特点,掌握规律。为避免混淆,可把那些相似的语法找出来比较一下,。如:动词第三人称单数与名词变复数规则的比较;双写规则的运用(现在分词、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级、规则动词的过去式);名词变形容词与形容词变副词规则的比较;一般过去时,一般现在时,一般将来时等几种时态中时间状语的比较。
五、成立学习小组。新教材中对话较多,建议中学生朋友建立2~3人的学习小组,每组选一名责任心强的同学任组长。学习小组主要负责完成以下事情:
1. 两两练习对话;
2. 检查单词、句子,相互批阅评分;
3. 监督完成练习册或教师指定的其它练习材料,要求自我检查,交换评阅,共同讨论疑难问题;
4. 学完每一单元后,相互出题、评分。
六、搞好两个“硬件”建设。
1. 建立错题档案。人的错误源于某种观念的误导性。在特定条件下,这种错误观念或多或少地具有复现性,因此要建立错题记录本,专门收集每次测试后出现错误的试题,可按语音、词汇、选择、句型转换等分类摘记,将答案写在另一页上,每隔半个月把上面的习题温习一遍。
2. 笔记本的设置。许多同学的笔记所记内容不分单元、课时,今天记两个短语、明天记三个句子,这样眉毛胡子一把抓,叫人看了理不出头绪。建议同学们准备两个笔记本,一个随堂使用,当堂记录老师讲解的知识点;另一个作系统整理,使零乱的知识条理化、系统化。
七、培养良好的学习习惯。
1. 预习习惯。课前一定要挤出一些时间对老师将要讲授的内容预习一遍,这样听课时才能成竹在胸,有的放矢。此外,坚持预习也有助于培养学生自学能力。
2. 及时复习的习惯。每学完一课、一单元都要对所学知识及时复习,力求做到每天一小结,每周一大结。
八年级英语范文4
一、本学期指导思想
以“英语课程标准”为宗旨,适应新课程改革的需要,面向全体学生,提高学生的人文素养,增强实践能力和创新精神。正确把握英语学科特点,积极倡导合作探究的学习方式。培养学生积极地情感态度和正确的人生价值观,提高学生综合素质为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。在本学期的英语教学中,我将坚持以下理念的应用:
1、面向全体学生,关注每个学生的情感,激发他们学习英语的兴趣,帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心,培养创新精神;
2、整体设计目标,体现灵活开放,目标设计以学生技能,语言知识,情感态度,学习策略和文化意识的发展为基础;
3、突出学生主体,尊重个体差异;
4、采用活动途径,倡导体验参与,即采用任务型的教学模式,让学生在老师的指导下通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,实现任务的目标,感受成功;
5、注重过程评价,促进学生发展,建立能激励学生学习兴趣和自主学习能力发展的评价体系。
二、学情分析:
今年我继续带2个班,通过一年的学习,大多数学生已能听懂有关熟悉话题的语段和简短的故事。能与教师或同学就熟悉的话题交换信息。但由于各种因素的影响,学生发展参差不齐。有少数学生因为基础不够好,学习很吃力而自暴自弃,有的因此扰乱课堂次序,这给教学带来不少困难。外,学生在情感态度学习策略方面还存在诸多需要进一步解决的问题。例如:很多学生不能明确学习英语的目的,没有真正认识到学习英语的目的在于交流;有些同学在学习中缺乏小组合作意识;大多数同学没有养成良好的学习习惯,不能做好课前预习、课后复习,学习没有计划性和策略性;不善于发现和总结语言规律,不留意知识的巩固和积累。
三学情分析:
人教版《新目标英语》八年级(上册),本套八年级教材共分十个单元,每单元分Section A和Section B以及Self-check三部分。Section A : 1a呈现本单元的重点单词,语法结构与功能;1b呈现任务型听力练习;1c结对练对话;2a,2b是多种听力练习;2c呈现不同的任务。GRAMMAR FOCUS呈现语法功重点;3a-3c提供多种课堂活动。Section B: 1a词会扩展;1b新旧知识综合运用,同时在原有基础上有所扩展;2a,2b为听力练习;3a-4提供各类练习形式, 随着所学内容的加深,逐步扩展成阅读和写作练习。4为创造性活用所学知识提供各类课堂活动。Self-check:使学生对自己的英语水平有明确的认识。
四、教学目标
1. 总体目标:激发学生学习英语的兴趣,树立自信心。在整个教学过程中,让学生有丰富的生活常识、多文化背景的积累,并形成正确人生观、价值观,有积极的情感态度和跨文化的交际能力。同时培养自主学习能力,积累学习方法。
2. 具体目标:结合学生英语基础较差的实际,在教学刚开始的阶段,注意和初一知识的衔接,例如复习积累基础词汇、词语搭配、句型,熟悉不同单元呈现的语法规则,掌握实际用法。
五教学重点和难点:
本学期的重点是继续学习词汇和习惯用语,语法知识点:不定代词、频率副词、询问情况、方式状语、提出邀请、形容词比较级、最高级等。其中状语从句和形容词是本册的难点、重点。
六具体措施:
1、 多听课,特殊学校组织外出听课,更要虚心学习
2、 认真钻研教材,提高自己驾驭教材的能力 ,对新版教材认真研究,充分运用多媒体课件等充分展示数码技术在英语教学中的作用,
3、 对学困生进行专门辅导,布置单独的作业,让他们在小进步、小转变中体味学习的快乐,树立学习的自信,尽快成长起来。
4、 经常进行教学反思,适时调整教学方法,符合学生的真实情况,利于学生的有效性学习。
5、 在具体的英语课堂教学中,根据目标并结合教学具体内容,为学生积极创设情景,尽量让学生在较为逼真的情景中渗透文化,了解文化,设置任务,学生通过思考、调查、讨论、交流和合作等方式,完成学习任务。
八年级英语范文5
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共计15分)
( )16.It’s said that (据报道) 11-year-old girl saw UFO yesterday.
A. an; an B. a; an C. an; a D. a; a
( )17.Do you like sleeping with the windows________?
A. open B. be opened C. opening D. opens
( )18.When the building burns, the firemen will arrive at once and the fire.
A. put up B. put down C. put off D. put out
( )19.-The blanket looks beautiful .How much is it?
-I________ 500 yuan for it.
A.cost B.spent C.paid D.took
( )20.--- good sports information it is! Where did you find it?
--- I found it on the Internet.
A. What a B. How a C. How D. What
( )21.There isn’t in today’s newspaper.
A. something interesting B. anything interesting
C. interesting something D. interesting anything
( )22.I’m sure she will learn English well.
A. Can B. be able C. be able to D. can be able to
( )23.Helen was for two months.
A. in hospital B. in the hospital C. at the hospital D. From hospital
( )24.---Could you teach me how to dance? --- ___________.
A.Never mind B. Not at all C. No problem D. That’s all
( )25.— you sing an English song?
—Yes,I can.
A. Can B. May C. Must D. Need
( )26. A car _____ the tree last night.
A. hitted B. hit C. hits D. hitting
( )27. He jumped into the water when he heard a boy for help.
A. call B. called C. calling D. to call
( )28.Steve isn’t as__________ as Kelly.He often makes mistakes in his writing.
A.careless B. tidy C.careful D. difficult
( )29.Tom is to go to school .
A.old enough B.enough old C.very enough D.so enough
( )30.—It’s sunny today. How about going riding?
—________
A. Don’t worry! B. Never mind! C. Not at all. D. Good idea!
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共计10分)
Last Sunday the Browns went to the park. They got home very late. Mr Brown opened the front door and they all went __31__ the house. It __32__ dark, so Mrs Brown __33_ the light. On the way __34__ their bedroom, Mrs Brown said, “__35__, John! I can hear someone in the bedroom.” They all stood __36__ outside the bedroom. They could __37__ some voice(声音)in the room. “You are right,” said Mr Brown. “There're two men here. They are __38__.” Then he shouted(高喊),“__39__ is there?” But no one answered. Mr Brown opened the door quickly and turned on the light. The room was empty. Then Mr Brown found something and laughed. “The radio was still on! I_40__ turn it off this morning,” Mr Brown said. “Because I forgot it.”
( )31. A. at B.to C.onto D.into
( )32. A. was B.is C.are D.were
( )33. A .tu rned down B.turned on C.turned off D.turned up
( )34. A. with B.for C.to D.about
( )35. A. Hear B.Heard C.Listened D.Listen
( )36. A. quiet B.quick C.soon D.quietly
( )37. A. listen B.listen to C.heard D.hear
( )38. A. talking B.talk C.tell D.speaking
( )39. A. Who B.What C.Which D.Whose
( )40. A. don't B.didn't C.doesn't D.not
四、阅读理解(计30分)
A、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出选项。(每小题1分,计10分
(A)
Many people like to travel during their vacations(假期). Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. Other people like traveling alone or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.
People travel for many reasons. Some peo ple travel to learn more about other countries’ people, culture, food and languages. Some people travel for adventure(冒险). They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping(蹦极跳) and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones.
There are different ways to travel. Some people take trains, boats or buses, some fly, and others drive cars. Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time.
( ) 41.What does “sights” mean in Chinese in the first paragraph?
A. 视力 B. 看见 C. 风景 D. 情景
( ) 42.Why do some people like traveling alone ?
A.Because they want to see interesting sights.
B.Because they have different ways to travel.
C.Because they are free to see what they want to see.
D.Because they want to learn more about people from other countries.
( ) 43.According to the passage, people travel for_______.
A. adventure B. learning more about another country
C. Shopping D. all of the above
( ) 44.Some people take quick tours because_______.
A. they travel by car.
B. they like to visit many places in a short time
C. they have much time for travelling
D. they want to spend a long time in each place.
( ) 45.If a person travels for adventure, he may choose ______ to get a different experience.
A. eating B. shopping C. bungee jumping D. sleeping
(B)
All students need to have good habits(好习惯).When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too. You’ll feel tired easil y if there is not enough light.
( ) 46.When you have good study habits, you will__________.
A.learn things quickly B.re member things easily
C.think about one thing D.both A and B
( ) 47.The living-room is not a good place for study because it is too__________ .
A. quiet B. noisy C. good D. clean
( )48. You’ll feel tired easily if the light is__________ .
A. good B. enough C. bad D. wonderful
( ) 49. You should remember to before you study.
A.clean the desk B.tidy the room C.turn on the light D.go to the bedroom
( ) 50. The best title(标题) for this passage(文章) is__________ .
A. Study in the bedroom B. Good habits
C. How to study D. Desk light is important
第II卷(非选择题,共50分)
B、任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。
(共10小题,每空一词,每小题1分,计10分)
Tom has three good friends. They are Jack, David and Mark. They have different hobbies. Tom likes football. He often plays football on weekends. He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy. He is on the school football team.
Jack doesn’t like sports. He likes listening to music. He likes Jay Chow best of all the singers. He has many of his CDs. He often listens to music on the way. He thinks music can let him feel happy.
David doesn’t like sports or music. He likes stamps. He collects stamps for five years. The stamps are very beautiful. He thinks collecting stamps can help him know more about the world.
Mark likes taking photos. He has a few cameras. When he is fr ee, he often takes out his camera and takes some pictures. Some of his pictures are in the newspapers. He thinks the world is beautiful. He wants to show the beauty of the world to others.
Hobby Reasons
Tom 51 football It can make him strong and 52 He is a 53 of the school football team.
Jack Listening to
54 It can make him feel 55 . He likes Jay Chow 56 of all singers.
David Collecting
57 It can help him know 58 about the world.
Mark 59 photos He wants to show the beauty of the 60 to others.
C、阅读与回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
One weekend,a wife and a husband went to visit a shop in Tokyo.After they got back home,they couldn’t find their camera. They thought the camera must be in the shop.After a few weeks ,they went to that shop again and the boss(老板)of the shop gave their camera back to them.
When their pictures of the camera came out ,the husband saw two pictures he did not take .One was a man standing at the door of the shop .In his hand there was a piece of paper with some words on it ,”I find your camera.” The other was a boy with a piece of paper in his hand.There were some words on the paper too,”I take the pictures.”
61.What did the wife and her husband do one weekend?
62.When did they find their camera was lost?
63.Did they find their camera at last?
64.How many pictures didn’t they take when their pictures of the camera came out?
65.Who found the camera and who took the pictures?
五、词汇 (共 20 题,每小题 1 分,计20分)
A、 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词 。(5分)
66. That book is too high. I can’t ________ (伸手够到) it.
67. Animals know many ways to (保护) themselves.
68.The boy was ______(勇敢) enough to walk through the forest alone..
69.There are some ______________(洞) on that poor boy’s sock.
70.I _____________ (相信) all my dreams can come true.
B、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词(5分)
71. _________(hurry) up ,it’s time for class.We can’t be late again..
72. I was ________ (surprise) to see so many tigers in the zoo.
73. ---Andy, let’s go (camp)! ---Good idea!
74. I told the children (not go) out and stay at home.
75. Alice found ________ (her) alone in a long, low hall.
C、缺词填空 (共10空;每小题1分,计10分)
Once a policeman took a thief(贼) from a small town. On the w 76 , they saw a shop. The thief said to the policeman, “Let me go into the shop to buy s 77 and we can eat on the train.” The policeman said “Yes!” and stood outside the shop. Ten minutes
l 78 , the thief still didn’t go out. The policeman went into the s 79 . He found the thief ran a 80 through the back door. Then all the policemen had to s 81 the town for the thief again. They caught him soon. They asked the s 82 policeman to take the thief to the city again. Once more, they passed a shop. The thief said he was thirsty(渴了) and wanted to buy some w 83 . But the policeman said: “ You’re going to run away a 84 . Right? Are you taking me as a fool(傻瓜)? This time I’ll go and get some water for you. You must w 85 right here. OK?”
六、书面表达(共10分)
写作:假如你是Simon,你想推荐你班同学Sandy为本学期学生奖(the Best Student Award)得主,请根据下列要点写一封推荐信(不少于70个词):
1. 聪明,学东西快,各门功课学得很好。对中国历史了解很多。
2. 考虑问题细致,计划周全,是“助人为乐俱乐部”的一员,参与各种活动,如:经常在车上给老人让座,为贫穷地区的孩子们捐款。
3. 擅长运动擅长打篮球,是校篮球队的成员, 有时教新成员打篮球。
4. 对人友好,乐于助人,我们都喜欢他。
Dear Sir/Madam
I’d like to
八年级英语范文6
一、初中英语学习现状及分化原因
英语是中学阶段一门重要学科,从小学到初中绝大多数学生十分重视英语学习,投入了大量时间与精力,然而无非人人都是成功者,不少在初一时英语学习成绩佼佼者进入初二后,英语成绩有所下降,而初二的英语教学对于初中学生的英语学习又是非常重要的,因为从小学升上初一,学生的英语成绩普遍都很好,对英语学习兴趣浓厚,而且初一的课本与小学的课本有一个过渡阶段,前面相当一部分内容是复习旧课,后面的新内容也是比较浅,比较少,一般学生在初一还是学得较轻松,平均分也大多能保持在90分以上。但随着教学难度的加大,课文的词汇量明显增多,难度加大,部分学生对学习英语开始感到吃力,接着开始觉得厌烦,成绩下降,最后甚至对学习英语失去了兴趣和信心,两极分化由此而产生。我所在的初二年级每次的大型考试中不及格人数也较初一明显增加。有的班级中近十来个人不及格占到班级人数的四分之一。这样的差生面的确让人担心。
二、学困生的形成原因分析
1、缺乏内在学习动机和主动性
多数后进生学习英语的目的比较被动,只是为了应付差事和免受教师、家长的责备。他们注意力不易集中,外界的微小刺激都会对其产生干扰,导致学习速度减慢、错误数量增加。正因为学习英语没有成为他们的内在需要,因而未能形成主动学习的意向,一遇挫折就可能一蹶不振,英语学习成绩越来越差。
2、学生的学习负担加重造成精力有限。
学生到八年级后,增加了许多课程,学习负担比七年级重,教材的内容也广泛、复杂得多,要求相应地有了提高。
3、对英语学习缺乏兴趣,教师的教学方法不当
兴趣是推动学习的内在动力,而后进生常感到学习英语无聊,即使有时表现出少有的兴奋和积极性,也只限于对那些具有游戏性的学习内容。虽也会因偶然的成功而激动不已,但常常一闪即逝,做不到持之以恒。而大部分教师把七年使用的听说领先的方法丢弃不用,而采取一味领读,叫学生背诵、默写、翻译等,学生整天疲于奔命,毫无兴趣可言。
三、初中英语教学中防止分化对策
根据分化原因的分析,在八年级阶段,我认为应该从以下几方面入手,防止两极分化的出现:
1、加强学习方法指导,培养良好的学习习惯
什么是良好的学习习惯呢?它包括以下几个方面:
1)制定计划使学习目的明确,时间安排合理,不慌不忙,稳扎稳打。
2)课前自学是学生上的新课,取得较好学习效果的基础。它不仅能培养自学能力,而且能提高学习新课的兴趣,掌握学习的主动权。
3)专心上课是理解和掌握基础知识、基本技能的关键环节。课前学过的同学上课更能专心听课,记笔记时他们知道什么地方该记,什么地方可以一带而过,而不是全抄全录,造成顾此失彼。
4)及时复习是提高学习效率的重要一环,通过反复阅读教材,强化基础知识体系的理解与记忆,将所学的新知识与有关的旧知识联系起来,进行分析对比一边复习,一边将复习内容整理在笔记上,对所学的知识由“懂”到“会”。
5)独立作业和系统小结
6)课外学习是课内学习的补充和继续,它不仅能丰富学生的文化科学知识,加深和巩固课内所学的知识,而且还能满足和发展他们的兴趣爱好,培育独立学习的能力,激发求知欲和学习热情。
2、创设生动课堂情景,激发学生学习兴趣。
兴趣是未成年人学习的原始动力。没有兴趣是无论如何学不好的。因此,如何抓住课堂这个主战场,让每节课都生动有趣,轻松快乐地学到知识,就是我们教师的第一要务。曾经看到有的班,学困生一大堆,但初二初三新开的物理化学,由于教师的课堂演绎精彩,学生非常爱学,两门学科非常优异,与其它科形成极大的反差。
对于英语学科而言,除了常规的手段之外,还有一些本学科的特点可以充分利用起来:1)英语课文内容丰富,短小精彩,故事味性都很强,并且接触及很多其他学科常识,便于横向联系,相互促进;2)课堂上要尽量地把外国人较诙谐幽默体现出来,让课堂变得轻松愉悦,减少紧张,舒缓压力;3)多使用角色扮演法。课堂是一个小小的舞台,教师与学生来扮演课文中的角色,在交流和互动中感受参与的快乐,学到相应的知识;
八年级学生要是能听懂老师和别人说的英语,自己能用几句英语来表达简单的思想,能看懂课外的几段简易英文,他们就会感到有收获,兴趣盎然,得益感也就油然而生。学生的创新感主要取决于学生灵活运用英语的能力。尖子学生由于基础比较扎实,智力发展水平也较高,教师要允许他们在教材所能达到的程度有独特的见解和新的运用,让这些人的兴趣不受到抑制。
3、密切师生关系,用情感和魅力感化学生。
老师传授知识,学生学习知识;老师关注学生,学生也关注老师。一个深受学生普遍喜爱的老师,他所教的学科学生也会喜欢,所谓“爱屋及乌”是也。师生关系是一种无形的情感动力,能够让优秀学生更加出色,后进学生向前追赶,放弃的学生努力学一点。所以,教师要在个人修为和师生交往上下功夫,用良好的师生关系和人格魅力感化学生,进而转化为学习的动力。
1)、修身治学,为人师表。教师要注重德性操守,检点仪表言行,多方面成为学生佩服尊敬、学习效仿的标杆。
2)、平易近人,与学生广泛交流。与学生友好交往就是教育学生的一种形式,而清高只能让学生敬而远之。在交往中展示教师高尚的人格,影响学生,学生愿意接触老师,老师才能真正了解学生,有的放矢地教育学生;良好的师生关系才能消除代沟,发现学生的学习思想问题,给予及时帮助。
3)、一视同仁,普遍爱护学生。教师要做学生大家的朋友,给予同样的关怀,表扬、批评尺度要一样,偏心的老师只能得到部分学生的喜爱,学困生得不到关注,越学越没有劲,两极分化就更严重。关爱学困生,尊重他们,他们被感化的话,学习再困难也会给老师面子,尽量学一点。
4)、张弛有度,严师益友。师生交往要注意分寸,友好而不是讨好,课堂上是老师,严格要求,调控自如;课间课后做朋友,轻松说笑都可以。这样才能有利于施教,有利于学生学习。
5)、做中西合璧的使者。教师要了解西方人的礼仪文化习俗,在教学中答疑解惑。但也不能处处“洋化”,与中国人自己拉开了距离,与人格格不入。要做中西语言文化的使者,把自己的成功掌握英语的体验告知学生,消除语言隔阂,增加学习的动力。
4、探讨新的教学方法,保持言语技能的延续和发展。学生在七年级获得的十分薄弱的言语技能,能否在八年级得到延续和发展,是防止两极分化要解决的又一个问题,在教学方法上应抓住以下几点:
1)、侧重“听、说”训练。初中七、八年级同属英语学习的入门阶段,“听、说”仍然是训练的侧重点。对词汇、句型和课文教学的每个环节,都应和七年级一样,通过听说的方式进行,只是在内容上要有所增加,面要有所加宽。
2)、继续开展会话活动。继续坚持在课内进行,每次三五分钟,费时不多却有较大收获。
3)、听写训练。听写内容要源于教材,也要活于教材,才有利于培养学生听英语和写英语的能力。原原本本地照搬教材只能把学生引入死记硬背的死胡同。