英语成语故事范例6篇

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英语成语故事

英语成语故事范文1

During the Warring States Period (475-221BC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi in State Yue. One day he saw a piece of gold on the road and picked it up. He took it home and gave it to his wife. But his wife was not happy. The virtuous2 woman said, "I hear that a man of morality doesn't drink a thief's water and a man of probity3 refuses to accept alms. What do you think of the action of picking up another's lost valuable and possessing it for one's own?"

Yue Yangzi, feeling ashamed, sent the gold back to where he found it.

the next year, Yue Yangzi felt that he should go out and visit scholars to enrich his knowledge. So he set off.

A year later, he came back home suddenly.

"Why have you returned?" asked his wife in surprise, "You've only spent one year studying with scholars."

"I come back because I missed you very much."

Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom4 at which she had worked. Pointing at the half done brocade, she proclaimed : "This brocade is woven from the finest silk. I wove one strand5 after another to produce the brocade. Now if I cut it, all my previous work will be wasted. It's the same with your studies. You can acquire knowledge only through diligence. Now, you've stopped halfway. Isn't it the same as cutting the brocade on the loom?"

Yue Yangzi was moved by what she said. He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a learned man.

半途而废

战国时期,魏国有个叫乐羊子的人。有一天,乐羊子在路上看到一块金子,他就捡起金子,带回了家并把它拿给妻子看。可他妻子一点儿也不高兴。这个贤惠的女人对他说:"我听人说'壮士不饮盗泉之水;廉洁的人不食嗟来之食'。把别人遗失的贵重之物捡起来据为己有,你怎么看待这种行为呢?"

乐羊子听了妻子的话,觉得很惭愧,就把那块金子又扔到原来的地方。

第二年,乐羊子离开家到了一个很远的地方,去拜师求学。

一年后,乐羊子突然回到家中,他的妻子很惊讶地问:"你怎么回来了?你才和那些学者学了一年呀。"乐羊子说:"我太想你了,所以回来看看。"

他的妻子听了以后,二话不说,拿起把剪刀走到她的织布机前。她指着那块已经完成了一半的锦缎说:"这块锦缎用的是最好的丝。我一丝丝的累积来织成这锦缎。如果我现在把它剪断,就等于前功尽弃。你求学也是这样。如果现在停止,和剪断织布机上的锦缎有什么区别?"

英语成语故事范文2

During the time of the Warring States (475-221 BC), there lived a well-known archer2 named Geng Ying whose art in shooting was excelled by none at his time.

One day, as he was standing3 by the side of the King of Wei, a flock of swan geese were flying over. With confidence, Geng Ying said to the king, "The twang of my bow-string might bring down a bird." The King doubted much. Just then a solitary4 swan goose appeared, low and slow in its flight, sad and dolorous5 in its cry. Instantly Geng Ying bended his bow and forcibly pulled the bowstring. Twang! High up went he shrilling6 sound into the air and down fell the bird to the ground. The king admired with bewilderment. Gang Ying then explained: "The bird was flying low and slow, because it was already hurt; it was crying in a bitter tone, because it had lost its companions. Due to the fact that it was already hurt and sad at heart, the twang of my strong bow, that birds dreaded7 most, startled it. The shrilling sound made its heart beat fast, its wings weak, its balance uneven8. Thus it fell down just as commonly as a man drops his chop-sticks, at the thunder-stroke, at a dinner table." Henceforth comes the idiom "A bird startled by the mere twang of a bow-string", illustrating9 a case where a man who had been previously10 and repeatedly frightened became numb11 and stupefied by a new thing of the same nature not knowing how to face the new situation.

惊弓之鸟

英语成语故事范文3

Long,Long age,there lived a family by the Yellow River.They lived a very poor lift,depending on cutting reeds,weaving hanging screens and dustpans for a livelihood1.

One day,the son was cutting reeds by the riverside.With the scroching sun directly overhead,his head was swimming,so he sat down to take a rest.Looking at the river water in front which was his father had once told him.in the depths of the river there were a lot of rare treasures,but nobody dared to get them because a fierce black dragon was residing there.He thought that,if he could dive into the depts of the river and get the treasures,the whole family would not have to toil2 from morning till night and yet could not have enough to eat as now.He thought it would be better to have a try,and he was resolved to try in desperation.So he took off his clothes nimbly and dived into the cold water with a splash.

At first,he could see small fish here and there all around.However,the deeper he dived ,the darker it became,and the colder the river water.At last,it was pitch-dark all around,and he could see nothing.He became frightened,and was at a loss where he should swim to.Just at that time,he noticed a round object which was glittering not far away.He fixed3 his eyes on it,and saw it was a bright pearl.He held his breath and swam over there,held the pearl with both hands,pulled it with a great effort,and the bright pearl come into his arms.He came out from the water immediately,climbed up the bank,and made off for home at once.

His father saw the bright pearl,and asked where he had got it.He told his father the whole story exactly as it had happened.Hearing this,his father said repeatedly,"How dangerous it was!This precious pearl was grown on the chin of the black dragon.The black dragon must have been sleeping when you were pulling the pearl.If the black dragon were awake,you would be dead."When the son heard this,he considered himself very lucky indeed.

This story appears in The Works of Zhuang Zi.From this story,later generations have derived4 the set phrase "groping about the chin of the black dragon to get a pearl-- bringing out the best" to indicate that an article is to the point.

很久很久以前,有一户人家住在黄河边上,靠割芦苇、编帘子簸箕为生,日子过得非常贫困。

有一天,儿子在河边割芦苇,烈日当空,晒得他头昏眼花,于是他就坐下来休息。他望着眼前的河水在阳光下闪耀着粼粼波光,想起父亲说过,在河的最深处有许多珍宝,可是谁也不敢去,因为那里住着一条凶猛的黑龙叫骊龙,他想,要是潜到河底,找到珍宝,我们一家人就用不着像现在这样一天干到晚,三顿还吃不饱,不如豁出去试一试。他把心一横,三下两下脱了衣服,一头扎进冰冷的河里。

英语成语故事范文4

【出处】时北壁上有悬赤弩照于杯,形如蛇。宣畏恶之,然不敢不饮。 汉·应劭《风俗通义·世间多有见怪》

【解释】把酒杯中的弓影当成了蛇。比喻因疑神疑鬼而自惊自怕。

【用法】作宾语、定语;指自相惊扰

【结构】联合式

【相近词】杯弓蛇影、蛇杯弓影

【同韵词】声势汹汹、弹铗求通、八仙过海,各显神通、暮爨朝舂、尽欢竭忠、待字闺中、架谎凿空、直性狭中、认祖归宗、浮迹浪踪。

【年代】近代

【英语】extremelysuspicious

英语成语故事范文5

老鹰是世界上,寿命最长的鸟类,它的年龄可达七十岁,为什么鹰会有这么长寿的命?源之于在四十岁的时候必须做出艰难而重要的决定,因为当老鹰活到四十岁的时候,它的爪子开始老化,无法有效的抓住猎物,它的喙变得又长又弯,

几乎碰到胸脯。它的翅膀渐渐变得十分沉重,因为此时它的羽毛长的又浓又厚,

使飞翔变得非常吃力。

它此时只有二种选择:等死或经过一个万分痛苦的更新过程,就是等待150天漫长的蜕变。

首先它必须尽全力飞到山顶,在悬崖筑巢,停留在那里,不能飞翔,老鹰首先用它的喙击打岩石,直到完全脱落,然后静静的等候新的喙长出来,它会用新长出来的喙,把指甲一个一个的拔掉,当新的指甲长出来后,它会再把羽毛一根一根的拔掉,经历漫长的五个月以后,新的羽毛长出来了。

此时老鹰又开始飞翔了,重新获得了再活30年的生命。

很多时候我们都在困难之中迷失了方向,觉得这就是自己的终点,却没有去想过改变现在的方向,或许就会得到了意想不到的东西,或是让自己走的更远更宽。

在我们的生命中,有时候我们必须做出困难决定,开始一个自我更新的历程。

我们必须把旧的思想,旧的习惯抛弃,才能使我们获得重生再次起飞,只要我们愿意改变旧的思维和习惯,学习新的技能,就能发挥我们的潜能,创造崭新的未来。

英语成语故事范文6

The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was7 a very good house. Nice food was set9 ready for them to eat. But just as8 they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, " Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran10 away quickly and hid11.

After some time they came12 out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, "I do not like living13 in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid."

从前,有两只老鼠,它们是好朋友。一只老鼠居住在乡村,另一只住在城里。很多年以后,乡下老鼠碰到城里老鼠,它说:“你一定要来我乡下的家看看。”于是,城里老鼠就去了。乡下老鼠领着它到了一块田地上它自己的家里。它把所有最精美食物都找出来给城里老鼠。城里老鼠说:“这东西不好吃,你的家也不好,你为什么住在田野的地洞里呢?你应该搬到城里去住,你能住上用石头造的漂亮房子,还会吃上美味佳肴,你应该到我城里的家看看。”